Frequently Asked Questions about Gorilla Trekking in Rwanda
Rwanda – the land of a thousand hills is one of the few places in the world where you can see the endangered mountain gorillas in their natural habitat, gorilla trekking safaris in Rwanda are a once-in- a-lifetime experience and being so and to enjoy it to its fullness, it requires careful planning and preparation.
As you are planning a gorilla trekking safari, we have answered some of the frequently asked questions about Rwanda gorilla safari to help you get started with your safari.
Should I visit Rwanda or Uganda to see gorillas?
Choosing between gorilla trekking in Rwanda Vs Rwanda depends on the personal preferences and priorities as discussed below.
Uganda offers more options for wildlife attractions and activities, with more gorilla populations and tracking points. Additionally, the pricing for a gorilla permit in Uganda is lower than in Rwanda. Other hand, Rwanda is a more of a luxury destination with all the facilities and services to fit your preference of a more exclusive gorilla safari adventure. The terrain of Rwanda’s Volcanoes National Park is more less demanding making it a perfect gorilla destination for elderly and travelers who are not physically fit.
Both countries offer an equally amazing gorilla trekking experience and visitors can choose between the two based on their budget, physical fitness and safari itinerary preferences.
When is the best time to go?
The best time to trek gorillas in Rwanda is December to February and June to September during the dry season when the trekking trails are dry. But most important, when you can get a gorilla trekking permit. Permits in Rwanda are like gold dust, often selling out over a year in advance most especially in peak months. That is why you need a travel specialist/ tour operate to help you acquire one.
In Volcanoes National Park, it rains heavily between October and November or March and May, tourists tend to stay away during those time but the gorillas are always there. They can still be tracked although trekking in the rain can be tusking.
How do I get a Rwanda Gorilla Permit?
You can purchase a gorilla permit online via the Rwanda Development Board’s website or through a local tour operator. The Rwanda permit costs $ 1,500 per person and includes park entrance fees. Please note that the permit is strictly for individuals aged 15 and above, while it is possible to purchase permits last minutes , availability during peak seasonal months from June to September may be limited. It is therefore recommended to secure your ticket a head of time (at least three months) to avoid disappointment.
Why is gorilla trekking in Rwanda too expensive?
The high cost of Rwanda gorilla trekking is primarily due to the extensive conservation efforts required to protect these magnificent creatures, those involved in providing security, health care and trekking services work in extremely challenging conditions, often to ensure the survival of the gorillas.
Additionally, Rwanda has positioned itself as a luxury destination with luxurious hotels and safari lodges catering to discerning travelers. As a result, gorilla treks in Rwanda are an expensive adventure typically reserved for those seeking for a high – end, indulgent travel experience.
How tough is trekking gorillas in Rwanda?
If you plan to go on a gorilla trekking excursion in Rwanda, it is important to know that the trek can be challenging. The hike is split into two phases with the first phase being a relatively easy 30 – 60-minute walk from your vehicle to the park boundary. However, the second phase can be more difficult as it involves trekking through the forest to locate the gorillas. This can take anywhere from 10 minutes to two hours depending on the location of the gorillas and the steepness of the terrain.
Note: Trekkers should be physically fit and prepared for high altitude of 7000 ft or more which may cause breathing difficulties.
Should I hire a porter?
Hiring a porter for your gorilla trekking experience in Rwanda is highly recommended as the trek can be physically demanding of many individuals, porters can assist with navigating the challenging terrain by providing support, carry your gear and even carrying you if necessary. In addition to making the adventure easier for you, hiring a porter also supports the local community.
Many porters rely on the income from gorilla tourism to support their families and the $ 20 fee for a porter can provide financial assistance for almost twenty days for low – income families. As responsible travelers, supporting local communities and hiring a porter is an excellent way to do so while also making your trek more manageable.
How much to tip a tour guide in Rwanda?
In Rwanda, it is customary to tip your guides, part rangers, site guides and porters but it is optional. The average tip is between USD $10 – USD $ 20 per traveler per day, but the amount varies based on personal discretion in relation to service satisfaction.
If your are paying porters directly for their services, you do not need to tip them separately. It is recommended to bring small US dollar bills (not older than 2006) or local currency to provide tips. You can exchange money at the airport Forex shop or bank before going to the countryside and ensure to understand the exchange rate to avoid being taken advantage of.
Am I guaranteed to see gorillas?
Yes, you are guaranteed to see mountain gorillas in the forests of Volcanoes National Park. The rangers and trackers work together to locate the gorillas and ensure the safety of the visitors during the trek, the gorillas set for this experience are habituated to human presence so they are used to seeing people and do not feel threatened by the presence.
However, it is important to note that gorilla sightings are not guaranteed as the gorillas are wild animals and can move around freely in their habitat. Volcanoes National Park has a 97% success rate on a guided trek, there is a small chance that the gorillas may not be located during the trek.
Is gorilla trekking in Rwanda safe?
Generally, Rwanda is a safe country to have a close encounter with the endangered mountain gorillas in their natural habitat, also the gorillas encountered on this experience are habituated meaning they are friendly to human presence.
For the safety of both the gorillas and the visitors, there are rules and regulations put across by the authorities to govern this whole experience and they include
- Maintain a distance of at least 10 meters (32 ft) from the gorillas at all times and follow the guidelines set by the ranger during the trek
- Wear a face mask and gloves when near the gorillas
- If you are ill or have signs of infectious illness
- Avoid direct eye contact with the gorillas
- Do not talk loudly while in the presence of the mountain gorillas
- Refraining from eating and drinking while in the presence of the gorillas will ensure your well-being, the gorillas and the habitat conservation
What should I pack for gorilla trekking tour in Rwanda?
Your packing list for a gorilla trekking tour in Rwanda should include the following
- A Yellow Fever Vaccination Card
- Tourist Visa – (costs 100 USD)
- Lightweight, water proof and comfortable fitting hiking shoes
- Light weight waterproof jacket or poncho
- Hiking trousers and a long – sleeved shirt
- Hiking gloves, sunhat or cap
- A fleece or light-wool sweater for cold mornings
- Waterproof backpack to carry drinking water, packed lunch and your gadgets
- Sunglasses and sunscreen
- Camera and binoculars
- Disposable facemasks
- A basic first aid kit and antiseptic wipes, antihistamine cream, insect repellent, plasters, painkillers, antimalarial and rehydration sachets.